Franchise opportunities compared

    PANERA BREAD BAKERY-CAFE vs Papa John’s Pizza

    Reviewed figures from each brand's Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD), side by side. Each figure carries its FDD year and page. This is not a ranking or recommendation, and the two FDDs may cover different years and location groups.

    Initial investment · Item 7

    PANERA BREAD BAKERY-CAFE

    $1,223,702 – $4,619,880

    2026 FDD · Item 7 · PDF p. 24

    Papa John’s Pizza

    $125,000 – $890,267

    2026 FDD · Item 7

    Initial franchise fee · Item 5

    PANERA BREAD BAKERY-CAFE

    Not available

    Papa John’s Pizza

    $5,000

    2026 FDD · Item 5 · PDF p. 14

    Royalty · Item 6

    PANERA BREAD BAKERY-CAFE

    Not available

    Papa John’s Pizza

    5%

    2026 FDD · Item 6 · PDF p. 16

    Before you compare

    • Both sets of figures come from 2026 FDDs.
    • Papa John’s Pizza discloses more than one business format, so the investment range spans formats; the full report breaks them out.
    • Item 19 figures cover the location groups each FDD names (PANERA BREAD BAKERY-CAFE: 3, Papa John’s Pizza: 15). Different groups are not directly comparable.

    Financial commitment

    Estimated initial investment (Item 7)

    PANERA BREAD BAKERY-CAFE

    $1,223,702 – $4,619,880
    Area Development total initial investment: $1,223,702 to $4,619,880
    2026 FDD · Item 7 · PDF p. 24

    Papa John’s Pizza

    $125,000 – $890,267
    2026 FDD · Item 7
    Standard initial franchise fee (Item 5)

    PANERA BREAD BAKERY-CAFE

    Not available
    No single standard fee identified

    Papa John’s Pizza

    $5,000
    2026 FDD · Item 5 · PDF p. 14
    Royalty (Item 6)

    PANERA BREAD BAKERY-CAFE

    Not available
    No reviewed royalty record

    Papa John’s Pizza

    5%
    Traditional royalty rate
    2026 FDD · Item 6 · PDF p. 16
    Brand / advertising fund (Item 6)

    PANERA BREAD BAKERY-CAFE

    Not available
    No reviewed brand or advertising fund fee

    Papa John’s Pizza

    25%
    Nontraditional/Small-Town marketing fund portion of standard rate — 25%
    2026 FDD · Item 6 · PDF p. 17

    System scale & health

    Total outlets (Item 20)

    PANERA BREAD BAKERY-CAFE

    2,214
    Outlets at end of 2025
    2026 FDD · Item 20 · PDF p. 65

    Papa John’s Pizza

    3,291
    Outlets at end of 2024
    2025 FDD · Item 20 · PDF p. 81
    Net outlet change (Item 20)

    PANERA BREAD BAKERY-CAFE

    +63
    Calculated: 2,151 at end of 2023 → 2,214 at end of 2025

    Papa John’s Pizza

    +111
    Calculated: 3,180 at end of 2022 → 3,291 at end of 2024
    Outlet exits (Item 20)

    PANERA BREAD BAKERY-CAFE

    Not available
    No complete exit records for a year

    Papa John’s Pizza

    Not available
    No complete exit records for a year
    Franchising since (Item 1)

    PANERA BREAD BAKERY-CAFE

    Not available
    Not in reviewed records

    Papa John’s Pizza

    1986
    From a verified franchisor listing
    Franchisor founded (Item 1)

    PANERA BREAD BAKERY-CAFE

    Not available
    Not in reviewed records

    Papa John’s Pizza

    Not available
    Not in reviewed records

    Financial performance (Item 19), by location group

    PANERA BREAD BAKERY-CAFE
    Locations counted not stated in the reviewed record — Company-owned full-year Panera bakery-cafes
    19.3 percent
    other EBITDA 6 percent gross revenues
    2026 FDD · Item 19 · PDF p. 64
    Locations counted not stated in the reviewed record — Franchisee-owned
    $2,541,217
    other Mean net sales
    2026 FDD · Item 19 · PDF p. 63
    Locations counted not stated in the reviewed record — Company-owned
    $2,680,192
    other Mean net sales
    2026 FDD · Item 19 · PDF p. 63
    Papa John’s Pizza
    Locations counted not stated in the reviewed record — Standard company-owned restaurants, 2024
    25,338 $
    other Weekly per-store Corporate average
    2026 FDD · Item 19 · PDF p. 74
    Locations counted not stated in the reviewed record — Standard franchised restaurants, 2023
    21,411 $
    other Weekly per-store Franchised median
    2026 FDD · Item 19 · PDF p. 74
    Locations counted not stated in the reviewed record — Standard franchised restaurants
    19,598 $
    other Weekly per-store Franchised median
    2026 FDD · Item 19 · PDF p. 74
    +12 more groups in the full report

    Item 19 groups are shown separately and never combined. Revenue or sales figures are not profit. Net outlet change and turnover are Franopolis calculations from the disclosed counts; turnover is a count-based rate, not a measure of owner earnings.

    PANERA BREAD BAKERY-CAFE vs Papa John’s Pizza: common questions

    Which costs less to open, PANERA BREAD BAKERY-CAFE or Papa John’s Pizza?
    PANERA BREAD BAKERY-CAFE: $1,223,702 – $4,619,880 (2026 FDD · Item 7 · PDF p. 24); Papa John’s Pizza: $125,000 – $890,267 (2026 FDD · Item 7). These are each franchisor's Item 7 estimated initial investment. The low end of the disclosed estimate is lower for Papa John’s Pizza. At least one range spans several business formats. Estimates are not quotes, and the FDD years may differ.
    Which has more locations, PANERA BREAD BAKERY-CAFE or Papa John’s Pizza?
    PANERA BREAD BAKERY-CAFE: 2,214 (2026 FDD · Item 20 · PDF p. 65); Papa John’s Pizza: 3,291 (2025 FDD · Item 20 · PDF p. 81). Total outlets from Item 20. Outlet counts do not indicate territory availability or franchisee results.
    Do PANERA BREAD BAKERY-CAFE and Papa John’s Pizza disclose financial performance (Item 19)?
    PANERA BREAD BAKERY-CAFE has reviewed Item 19 figures for 3 location groups; Papa John’s Pizza has reviewed Item 19 figures for 15 location groups. Different location groups are not directly comparable, and revenue is not profit.

    Answers restate the reviewed figures above. Not a ranking or recommendation.

    How Franopolis reviews FDD figures

    Keep researching